Essentials for CWTS Certification
ZNET-011 Essentials for CWTS (Certified Wireless Technology Specialist) Certification
(24 hours)
Fee: $895 includes textbook and practice exams and material
| Sect. C01 |
Mondays & Wednesdays, February 22, 24, March 1,
8, 5:00pm - 9:00pm and Saturdays, March 6 & 8, 8:00am -12:00pm |
Course Description
The CWTS™ (Certified Wireless Technology Specialist) Certification is the latest certification from the CWNP Program and beginning in 2009, CWTS replaces the Wireless# Certification. CWTS is an entry-level enterprise WLAN certification, and a recommended pre-requisite for the CWNA certification. The CWTS certification is the first high-stakes certification geared specifically towards both WLAN sales and support staff for the Enterprise WLAN industry.
The CWTS Certification verifies sales and support staffs are specialists in WLAN technology and have all the fundamental knowledge, tools and terminology necessary to be successful in the exciting and rapidly growing Enterprise WLAN industry.
CWTS was created in response to a strong market demand for professionals who are required to be proficient in a variety of basic wireless technologies. The vast numbers of system and network administrators whose responsibilities now include some work with wireless as well as wired networks require basic familiarity with terms, concepts, tools, and technologies.
As individuals, businesses, and organizations demand easier access to information, technology continues to evolve to meet the demand. One significant contribution has been the development and growth of wireless technology. In this course, you will explore the fundamentals of wireless technology and configuring wireless solutions.
Prerequisites
- CompTIA Network+ Certification or equivalent knowledge
UPDATED
Essentials for CompTIA Network+ 2009 Certification
UPDATED
Networking Fundamentals Lifetime Certification
Prerequisite Knowledge for Cisco, Microsoft &
CWTS Certifications
Benefits of the CWTS certification
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Provides a competitive advantage by differentiating one's knowledge and skill set on WLAN technologies, allowing both sales and support staff to excel respectively
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According to the Certification Magazine 2007 Salary Survey, entry level CWNP certification holders earn an average annual salary of more than $67,000
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An unparalleled source for gaining a solid grasp on WLAN fundamentals and terminology
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Delivers on the ability to describe features and functions of wireless components, while providing the skills needed to install and configure wireless network hardware components
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Makes sales and support personnel more independent from the SE, while allowing SE's to support a wider group.
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CWTS is the replacement certification for Wireless#, which has been discontinued. All Wireless# holders have been grandfathered into the CWTS certification.
Instructor
Please feel free to contact the instructor if you have any questions about the course content.
Jim Beane
Director of Program Development and Professional Services
VOICE: (413) 755-4506
FAX: (413) 736-4572
EMAIL: beane@stcc.edu
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Certified Wireless Technology Specialist (CWTS)
CWTS™ Exam Objectives
Introduction
The Certified Wireless Technology Specialist (CWTS) certification, covering the current objectives, will certify that successful candidates know the fundamentals of RF behavior, can describe the features and functions of wireless components, and have the skills needed to install and configure wireless network hardware components. A typical candidate should have a basic understanding of data networking concepts.
| Subject Area | % of Exam |
| Wi-Fi Technology, Standards, and Certifications | 15% |
| Hardware and Software | 25% |
| Radio Frequency (RF) Fundamentals | 15% |
| Site Surveying and Installation | 15% |
| Application, Support, and Troubleshooting | 15% |
| Total | 100% |
Wireless Technologies, Standards, and Certifications
CWTS Exam Objectives (PDF file)
1.1 Define the roles of the following organizations in providing direction and accountability within the wireless networking industry
IEEE
Wi-Fi Alliance
Regulatory Domain Governing Bodies
1.2 Define basic characteristics of Wi-Fi technology
Range, coverage, and capacity
Frequencies/channels used
Channel reuse and co-location
Active and passive scanning
Power saving operation
Data rates and throughput
Dynamic rate switching
Authentication and association
The distribution system and roaming
Infrastructure and ad hoc modes
BSSID, SSID,BSS, ESS
Protection Mechanisms
1.3 Summarize the basic attributes and advantages of the following WLAN standards, amendments, and product certifications
Wi-Fi certification
802.11a
802.11b
802.11g
802.11n
Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) certification
WMM Power Save (WMM-PS) certification
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) certification
Push-button
PIN-based
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA/WPA2) certification
Enterprise
Personal
Hardware and Software
2.1 Identify the purpose, features, and functions of the following wireless network components. Choose the appropriate installation or configuration steps in a given scenario.
- Access Points
- Lightweight
- Autonomous
- Mesh
- Wireless LAN Routers
- Wireless Bridges
- Wireless Repeaters
- WLAN Controller/Switch
- Distributed AP connectivity
- Direct AP connectivity
- Layer-2 and Layer-3 AP connectivity
- Power over Ethernet (PoE) Devices
- Midspan
- Endpoint
2.2 Identify the purpose, features, and functions of the following client devices. Choose the appropriate installation or configuration steps in a given scenario.
- PC Cards (ExpressCard, CardBus, and PCMCIA)
- USB2, CF, and SD Devices
- PCI, Mini-PCI, and Mini-PCIe Cards
- Workgroup Bridges
- Client utility software and drivers
2.3 Identify the purpose, features, and functions of and the appropriate installation or configuration steps for the following types of antennas.
- Omni-directional / dipole
- Semi-directional
- Highly-directional
Radio Frequency (RF) Fundamentals
3.1 Define the basic units of RF measurements.
- Milliwatt (mW)
Decibel (dB)
dBm
dBi
3.2 Identify factors which affect the range and speed of RF transmissions
Line-of-sight requirements
Interference(Baby monitors, spread spectrum phones, microwave ovens)
Environmental factors
3.3 Define and differentiate between thefollowing physical layer wireless technologies
HR/DSSS
ERP
OFDM
MIMO
3.4 Define concepts which make up the functionality of RF and spread spectrum technology
OFDM & HR/DSSS channels
Co-location of R/DSSS and OFDM systems
Adjacent-channel and co-channel interference
WLAN / WPAN co-existence
CSMA/CA operation – half duplex
3.5 Identify RF signal characteristics and the applications of basic RF antenna concepts
Passive Gain
Beamwidths
Simple diversity
Polarization
3.6 Describe the proper locations and methods for installing RF antennas
Pole/mast mount
Ceiling mount
Wall mount
3.7 Identify the use of the following WLAN accessories and explain how to select and install them for optimal erformance and regulatory domain compliance
RF cables
RF connectors
Lightning Arrestors and grounding rods
Site Surveying and Installation
4.1 Understand and describe the requirements to gather information prior to the site survey and do reporting after the site survey
Gathering business requirements
Interviewing managers and users
Defining physical and data security requirements
Gathering site-specific documentation
Documenting existing network characteristics
Identifying infrastructure connectivity and power requirements
Understanding RF coverage requirements
Client connectivity requirements
Antenna use considerations
4.2 Define and differentiate between the following WLAN system architectures and understand site survey concepts related to each architecture. Identify and explain best practices foraccess point placement and density.
Multiple Channel Architecture (MCA)
Single Channel Architecture (SCA)
4.3 Define the need for and the use of a manual site survey tool and differentiate between the following manual site survey types
Active surveys
Passive surveys
4.4 Differentiate between manual and predictive site surveys
Advantages and disadvantages of each site survey methodology
4.5 Define the need for and use of a protocol analyzer in a manual site survey as it relates to the following
- Identifying, locating, and assessing nearby WLANs
4.6 Differentiate between site surveys involving networks with and without a mesh access layer
4.7 Define the need for and use of a spectrum analyzer in a manual site survey
Identification and location of interference sources
Differentiation of Wi-Fi and non-Wi-Fi interference sources
4.8 Identify limitations on hardware placement
Areas where APs or antennas cannot be placed
Areas beyond Ethernet distance limitations
4.9 Understand industry best practices for optimal use of directional and omni-directional antennas in site surveys
Applications, Support, and Troubleshooting
5.1 Identify deployment scenarios for common WLAN network types
Small Office/Home Office (SOHO)
Extension of existing networks into remote locations
Building-to-building connectivity
Public wireless hotspots
Mobile office, classroom, industrial, and healthcare
Municipal and law-enforcement connectivity
Corporate data access and end-user mobility
Last-mile data delivery – Wireless ISP
Transportation networks (trains, planes, automobiles)
5.2 Recognize common problems associated with wireless networks and their symptoms, and identify steps to isolate and troubleshoot the problem. Given a problem situation, interpret the symptoms and the most likely cause. Problems may include:
Decreased throughput
Intermittent or no connectivity
Weak signal strength
Device upgrades
5.3 Identify procedures to optimize wireless networks in specific situations.
Infrastructure hardware selection and placement
Identifying, locating, and removing sources of interference
Client load-balancing
Analyzing infrastructure capacity and utilization
Multipath and hidden nodes
Security & Compliance
6.1 Identify and describe the following WLAN security techniques.
SSID Hiding
Legacy Security Mechanisms: WEP and MAC Filtering
User-based Security - 802.1X/EAP and RADIUS Authentication
Passphrase-based Security
Push-button or PIN-based Wireless Security
Encryption – TKIP/CCMP
Role Based Access Control (RBAC)
Virtual Private Networking (VPN)
Wireless Intrusion Prevention Systems (WIPS)
Captive Portal
6.2 Regulatory Compliance
PCI Compliance
HIPAA Compliance
Enforcing compliance with WIPS
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